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China Maritime Arbitration Commission Arbitration
Rules
(Revised and Adopted on July 5, 2004 by China Chamber of
International Commerce
Effective as from October 1, 2004 )
Chapter II Arbitration Proceedings
Section 2 Formation of Arbitration Tribunal
Article 25 The same Panel of Arbitrators
shall be used in Arbitration Commission and its Sub-Commission.
Where a case submitted to China Maritime Arbitration Commission or its
Logistics Dispute Resolution Center, the parties and the Chairman of
the Arbitration Commission may appoint proper arbitrators from among
the arbitrators on the Panel of Arbitrators of China Maritime Arbitration
Commission or from among the arbitrators on the Panel of Arbitrators
in Logistics.
In case of the fishery disputes, the arbitrators can only be appointed
from among the arbitrators on the Panel of Arbitrators in Fishery.
Article 26 The Claimant and Respondent shall
appoint one arbitrator respectively from among the arbitrators on the
Panel of the Arbitration Commission or entrust the Chairman of the Arbitration
Commission to appoint one arbitrator within 15 days from the day of
receipt of the Notice of Arbitration. The Claimant and the Respondent
shall jointly appoint or jointly entrust the Chairman to appoint a third
arbitrator as the presiding arbitrator.
Where the Claimant or Respondent fails to appoint or fails to entrust
the chairman of the Arbitration Commission to appoint an arbitrator
respectively within 15 days from the day of receipt of the Notice of
Arbitration, the Chairman of the Arbitration Commission shall make such
appointment.
In case the parties fail to jointly appoint or jointly entrust the Chairman
of the Arbitration Commission to appoint the presiding arbitrator within
15 days from the date on which the Respondent receives the Notice of
Arbitration, the presiding arbitrator shall be appointed by the Chairman
of the Arbitration Commission. The presiding arbitrator and the two
arbitrators as appointed above shall jointly form an arbitration tribunal
to jointly hear the case.
The parties may, within the time limit stipulated by the paragraph above,
nominate more than one candidate for the presiding arbitrator from the
presiding arbitrator candidate list provided by the Arbitration Commission.
The candidate nominated by both parties shall act as the presiding arbitrator.
If more than one candidate are nominated by both parties, the Chairman
of the Arbitration Commission shall appoint one from them as the presiding
arbitrator.
Article 27 Both parties may agree to jointly
appoint or jointly authorize the Chairman of the Arbitration Commission
to appoint an arbitrator from the arbitrators on the Panel as the sole
arbitrator to form an arbitration tribunal to hear the case alone.
If both parties have agreed on a sole arbitrator to hear their case
alone but have failed to agree on the choice of such a sole arbitrator
within 15 days from the date of receipt by the Respondent of the Notice
of Arbitration in the way provided in Article 26, the Chairman of the
Arbitration Commission shall make the appointment.
Article 28 When there are two or more Claimants
and/or Respondents in an arbitration case, the Claimants' side or the
Respondents' side each shall, through consultation, appoint or entrust
the Chairman of the Arbitration Commission to appoint one arbitrator
from among the Panel of Arbitrators of the Arbitration Commission.
If the Claimants' side or the Respondents' side fails to make such appointment
or entrustment within 15 days as from the date on which the Respondents'
side receives the Notice of Arbitration, the appointment shall be made
by the Chairman of the Arbitration Commission.
Article 29 The arbitrators shall sign the
Arbitrator's Declaration if they accept the appointment by the parties
or the Chairman of the Arbitration Commission. The Declaration shall
be delivered to the parties.
Article 30 If one of the following circumstances happened to
the arbitrators, the appointed arbitrator shall himself dispose such
circumstances to the Arbitration Commission and request a withdrawal
from his office:
a. the arbitrator is one of the parties or relative or attorney of the
party;
b. the arbitrator has any interests related to the case;
c. the arbitrator has other relationship with the party or the attorney
which may affect the impartiality of the arbitration;
d. the arbitrator has met the party or the attorney privately, or accepted
invitation or gifts from the party or the attorney.
Article 31 Any party who has justified reasons
to suspect the impartiality and independence of an arbitrator may make
request in writing to the Arbitration Commission for that arbitrator's
withdrawal. In the request, the facts and reasons on which the request
is based shall be stated with the supporting evidence provided.
A challenge against an arbitrator must be put forward in writing no
later than the first oral hearing. If the grounds for the challenge
comes out or are made known after the first oral hearing, the time of
raising challenge is not subject to such restriction.
In cases without oral hearing, the challenge against an arbitrator must
be put forward in writing no later than the first submission of written
statement of substantive defense. If the grounds for the challenge comes
out or are made known thereafter, the time of raising challenge is not
subject to such restriction.
Article 32 The Chairman of the Arbitration
Commission shall decide on the withdrawal of the challenged arbitrator.
Before the Chairman of the Arbitration Commission makes a decision on
whether the challenged arbitrator should be withdrawn, the arbitrator
shall proceed with his function.
Article 33 If an arbitrator cannot perform
his duty owing to withdrawal, demise, removal or other reasons, a substitute
arbitrator shall be appointed in accordance with the procedure whereby
the replaced arbitrator was appointed.
After the appointment of the substitute arbitrator, the arbitration
tribunal has discretion to decide whether the whole or part of the previous
hearings shall be repeated.
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